See hiena on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Katalanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Katalanisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Katalanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Katalanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv f (Katalanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem Beginn des 16. Jahrhunderts bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem lateinischen hyaena ^(→ la)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "l’hiena",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "les hienes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mamífer"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "animal"
}
],
"hyphenation": "hie·na",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hiena bruna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hiena ratllada"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hiena tacada"
}
],
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Katalanischer Wikipedia-Artikel „hiena“",
"text": "\"Les hienes són carnívors terrestres mitjanament grans que habiten a Àfrica, Aràbia, Àsia i el subcontinent indi.\"",
"translation": "Die Hyänen sind mittelgroße, terrestrische Karnivoren, die in Afrika, Arabien, Asien und auf dem indischen Subkontinent leben."
}
],
"glosses": [
"die Hyäne"
],
"id": "de-hiena-ca-noun-z8IuGXdM",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne"
],
"id": "de-hiena-ca-noun-6pQK~d79",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polnisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Französisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Latein)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "łajdak"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hieni"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus dem französischen hyène ^(→ fr) oder dem lateinischen hyaena ^(→ la)",
"expressions": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "hiena cmentarna"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiena",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hien",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienie",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienę",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieną",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienie",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieno",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ssak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kręgowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zwierzę"
}
],
"hyphenation": "hie·na",
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne"
],
"id": "de-hiena-pl-noun-6pQK~d79",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne, Aasgeier"
],
"id": "de-hiena-pl-noun-pJxXAFO9",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈçjɛna"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈçjɛnɨ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-hiena.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Pl-hiena.ogg/Pl-hiena.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-hiena.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hyäne²",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aasgeier"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Portugiesisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugiesisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Portugiesisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Portugiesisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv f (Portugiesisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "a hiena",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "as hienas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mamífero"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "animal"
}
],
"hyphenation": "hi·e·na",
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne"
],
"id": "de-hiena-pt-noun-6pQK~d79",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne"
],
"id": "de-hiena-pt-noun-6pQK~d791",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Rumänisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deklinierte Form (Rumänisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rumänisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Rumänisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"hyphenation": "hi·e·na",
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hienă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominativ-Akkusativ Singular des Substantivs hienă mit Artikel"
],
"id": "de-hiena-ro-noun-NzI6gKvb",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈhiena"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Spanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Spanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Spanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv f (Spanisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "la hiena",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "las hienas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mamífero"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "animal"
}
],
"hyphenation": "hie·na",
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne"
],
"id": "de-hiena-es-noun-6pQK~d79",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne"
],
"id": "de-hiena-es-noun-6pQK~d791",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Katalanisch)",
"Katalanisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Katalanisch)",
"Substantiv (Katalanisch)",
"Substantiv f (Katalanisch)",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)"
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem Beginn des 16. Jahrhunderts bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem lateinischen hyaena ^(→ la)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "l’hiena",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "les hienes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mamífer"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "animal"
}
],
"hyphenation": "hie·na",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hiena bruna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hiena ratllada"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hiena tacada"
}
],
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Katalanischer Wikipedia-Artikel „hiena“",
"text": "\"Les hienes són carnívors terrestres mitjanament grans que habiten a Àfrica, Aràbia, Àsia i el subcontinent indi.\"",
"translation": "Die Hyänen sind mittelgroße, terrestrische Karnivoren, die in Afrika, Arabien, Asien und auf dem indischen Subkontinent leben."
}
],
"glosses": [
"die Hyäne"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"lang": "Katalanisch",
"lang_code": "ca"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-hiena.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"Polnisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Französisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Latein)"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "łajdak"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hieni"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Entlehnung aus dem französischen hyène ^(→ fr) oder dem lateinischen hyaena ^(→ la)",
"expressions": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "hiena cmentarna"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiena",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hien",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienie",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienę",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieną",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienami",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hienie",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hienach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieno",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hieny",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ssak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kręgowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zwierzę"
}
],
"hyphenation": "hie·na",
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne, Aasgeier"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈçjɛna"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈçjɛnɨ",
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-hiena.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Pl-hiena.ogg/Pl-hiena.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-hiena.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Plural:"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [2] siehe Übersetzungen zu Hyäne²",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aasgeier"
}
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Portugiesisch)",
"Portugiesisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Portugiesisch)",
"Substantiv (Portugiesisch)",
"Substantiv f (Portugiesisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "a hiena",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "as hienas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mamífero"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "animal"
}
],
"hyphenation": "hi·e·na",
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"lang": "Portugiesisch",
"lang_code": "pt"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Rumänisch)",
"Deklinierte Form (Rumänisch)",
"Rumänisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Rumänisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"hyphenation": "hi·e·na",
"lang": "Rumänisch",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hienă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominativ-Akkusativ Singular des Substantivs hienă mit Artikel"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈhiena"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "hiena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Spanisch)",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Spanisch)",
"Spanisch",
"Substantiv (Spanisch)",
"Substantiv f (Spanisch)",
"siehe auch"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "la hiena",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "las hienas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mamífero"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "animal"
}
],
"hyphenation": "hie·na",
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hyäne"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"lang": "Spanisch",
"lang_code": "es"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hiena"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hiena meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.